Background information | |
---|---|
Birth name | Basil Konstantine Poledouris |
Born | August 21, 1945 Kansas City, Missouri, U.S. |
Died | November 8, 2006 (aged 61) Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
Genres | Film score |
Occupation(s) | Composer, conductor |
Instruments | Piano, orchestra, synthesizer |
Years active | 1970–2006 |
Website | www.basil-poledouris.com |
Basil Poledouris has always thrived amidst the carnage of the action film. Known primarily for his excellent work on Conan the Barbarian, Starship Troopers, The Hunt for Red October, and the television miniseries Lonesome Dove - for which he won an Emmy - some of the composer's best work can be found on the soundtrack to Paul Verhoeven's 1987 sci-fi revenge romp, Robocop. Robocop (Original Soundtrack) Basil Poledouris to stream in hi-fi, or to download in True CD Quality on Qobuz.com.
Basil Konstantine Poledouris (/ˈpɒlɪdʊərɪs/; August 21, 1945 – November 8, 2006) was an American composer, conductor, and orchestrator of film and television scores,[1] best known for his long-running collaborations with directors John Milius and Paul Verhoeven. Among his works are scores for the films Conan the Barbarian (1982), Red Dawn (1984), Iron Eagle (1986), RoboCop (1987), The Hunt for Red October (1990), Free Willy (1993), Starship Troopers (1997) and Les Miserables (1998). Poledouris won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Music Composition for a Limited Series, Movie, or Special for his work on the four-part miniseries Lonesome Dove in 1989, and was a four-time recipient of the BMI Film Music Award.
Born in Kansas City, Missouri, he credited two influences with guiding him towards music: the first was composer Miklós Rózsa; the second his own Greek Orthodox heritage. Poledouris was raised in the Church, and he used to sit in services enthralled by the choir's sound.[2] At the age of seven, Poledouris began piano lessons, and after graduation from Garden Grove High School, he enrolled at the University of Southern California to study both filmmaking and music. Several short films to which he contributed are still kept in the university's archives. At USC, Poledouris met movie directors John Milius and Randal Kleiser, with whom he would later collaborate as a music composer. He appeared as a background extra in several episodes of Star Trek: The Original Series.[3] In 1985, Poledouris wrote the music for Paul Verhoeven's Flesh & Blood, establishing a durable collaboration.
Poledouris became renowned for his powerfully epic style of orchestral composition and his intricate thematic designs. He scored the soundtrack for The Blue Lagoon (1980; dir: Kleiser); Conan the Barbarian (1982; dir: Milius); Conan the Destroyer (1984); Red Dawn (1984; dir: Milius), Iron Eagle (1986); RoboCop (1987; dir: Verhoeven); The Hunt for Red October (1990); Quigley Down Under (1990 Simon Wincer); Free Willy (1993) and its first sequel Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home (1995); Starship Troopers (1997; dir: Verhoeven); and For Love of the Game (1999).
Poledouris' studio, 'Blowtorch Flats', was located in Venice, California, and was a professional mixing facility specializing in film and media production.
Poledouris married his wife Bobbie in 1969; they had two daughters, Zoë and Alexis. His elder daughter, Zoë Poledouris, is an actress and film composer, who occasionally collaborated with her father in composing film soundtracks.
In 1996, Poledouris composed 'The Tradition of the Games'[4] for the Atlanta Olympics opening ceremony that accompanied the memorable dance tribute[5] to the athletes and goddesses of victory of the ancient Greek Olympics using silhouette imagery.[6]
Poledouris spent the last four years of his life residing on Vashon Island, in Washington state. He died on November 8, 2006, in Los Angeles, California, aged 61, from lung cancer.[7][8]
Year | Title | Director | Studio(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1970 | The Reversal of Richard Sun | John Milius | USC School of Cinematic Arts | Student film |
1973 | Hollywood 90028 | Christina Hornisher | Parker National Distribution | |
Extreme Close-Up | Jeannot Szwarc | General Cinema Corporation | ||
1974 | Vrooom | Ken Rudolph | Pyramid Films | |
1977 | Tintorera | René Cardona Jr. | Hemdale Film Corporation United Film Distribution | |
1978 | Big Wednesday | John Milius | Warner Bros. | |
1980 | The Blue Lagoon | Randal Kleiser | Columbia Pictures | |
1982 | Conan the Barbarian | John Milius | De Laurentiis Entertainment Group Universal Pictures(North America) 20th Century Fox(International) | Nominated: Saturn Award for Best Music |
Summer Lovers | Randal Kleiser | Filmways Pictures | ||
1984 | Making the Grade | Dorian Walker | Cannon Films | |
Conan the Destroyer | Richard Fleischer | De Laurentiis Entertainment Group Universal Pictures | ||
Red Dawn | John Milius | United Artists Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | ||
Protocol | Herbert Ross | Warner Bros. | ||
1985 | Flesh & Blood | Paul Verhoeven | Orion Pictures | |
1986 | Iron Eagle | Sidney J. Furie | TriStar Pictures | |
1987 | RoboCop | Paul Verhoeven | Orion Pictures | Won: BMI Film Music Award |
No Man's Land | Peter Werner | |||
1988 | Cherry 2000 | Steve De Jarnatt | ||
Spellbinder | Janet Greek | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | ||
Split Decisions | David Drury | New Century Entertainment | ||
1989 | Wired | Larry Peerce | Taurus Entertainment | |
Farewell to the King | John Milius | Orion Pictures | ||
1990 | The Hunt for Red October | John McTiernan | Paramount Pictures | Won: BMI Film Music Award |
Quigley Down Under | Simon Wincer | Pathé Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | ||
1991 | Flight of the Intruder | John Milius | Paramount Pictures | |
White Fang | Randal Kleiser | Walt Disney Pictures | with Hans Zimmer | |
Return to the Blue Lagoon | William A. Graham | Columbia Pictures | ||
Harley Davidson and the Marlboro Man | Simon Wincer | Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer | ||
1992 | Wind | Carroll Ballard | TriStar Pictures | |
1993 | Hot Shots! Part Deux | Jim Abrahams | 20th Century Fox | |
Free Willy | Simon Wincer | Le Studio Canal+ Regency Enterprises Warner Bros. Family Entertainment | Won: BMI Film Music Award | |
RoboCop 3 | Fred Dekker | Orion Pictures | ||
1994 | On Deadly Ground | Steven Seagal | Warner Bros. | |
Serial Mom | John Waters | Savoy Pictures | ||
Lassie | Daniel Petrie | Western Publishing Paramount Pictures | ||
Rudyard Kipling's The Jungle Book | Stephen Sommers | Walt Disney Pictures | ||
1995 | Under Siege 2: Dark Territory | Geoff Murphy | Regency Enterprises Warner Bros. | |
Free Willy 2: The Adventure Home | Dwight H. Little | Le Studio Canal+ Regency Enterprises Warner Bros. Family Entertainment | ||
1996 | It's My Party | Randal Kleiser | United Artists | |
Celtic Pride | Tom DeCerchio | Caravan Pictures Hollywood Pictures | ||
Amanda | Bobby Roth | |||
The War at Home | Emilio Estevez | Touchstone Pictures | ||
1997 | Breakdown | Jonathan Mostow | Dino De Laurentiis Company Paramount Pictures | |
Switchback | Jeb Stuart | Rysher Entertainment Paramount Pictures | ||
Starship Troopers | Paul Verhoeven | TriStar Pictures(North America) Touchstone Pictures(International) | ||
1998 | Les Misérables | Bille August | Mandalay Entertainment Amblin Entertainment Parkes/MacDonald Productions Columbia Pictures | |
1999 | Mickey Blue Eyes | Kelly Makin | Castle Rock Entertainment Warner Bros.(US) Universal Pictures(UK) | |
Kimberly | Frederic Golchan | Cinerenta Medienbeteiligungs KG Ardustry Home Entertainment | ||
For Love of the Game | Sam Raimi | Renaissance Pictures Beacon Pictures Tig Productions Universal Pictures | ||
2000 | Cecil B. Demented | John Waters | Le Studio Canal+ Artisan Entertainment | |
2001 | Crocodile Dundee in Los Angeles | Simon Wincer | Paramount Pictures | |
2002 | The Touch | Peter Pau | Miramax Films |
Year | Title | Network(s) | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
1971 | Congratulations, It's a Boy! | ABC | Television film |
1981 | A Whale for the Killing | ||
Fire on the Mountain | NBC | ||
1984 | Amazons | ABC | |
Single Bars, Single Women | |||
1985 | Alfred Hitchcock Presents | NBC | Pilot episode |
Misfits of Science | 2 episodes | ||
1985-86 | The Twilight Zone | CBS | 3 episodes |
1987 | Prison for Children | Television film | |
Amerika | ABC | Miniseries; 7 episodes | |
1988 | Intrigue | CBS | Television film |
1989 | Lonesome Dove | Miniseries; 4 episodes Won: | |
1989-90 | Nasty Boys | NBC | 13 episodes |
1992 | Ned Blessing: The True Story of My Life | CBS | Television film |
2000 | If These Walls Could Talk 2 | HBO | |
2001 | Love and Treason | CBS | |
2003 | The Legend of Butch & Sundance | NBC |
Varese Sarabande (302 066 429 2)
Year Released: 1987 / 2004
Conducted by Howard Blake / Tony Britton
Performed by
The Sinfonia of London
Format: CD
1. | Main Title | 0:39 |
2. | Van Chase | 4:51 |
3. | Murphy's Death | 2:36 |
4. | Rock Shop | 3:42 |
5. | Home | 4:15 |
6. | Robo vs. ED-209 | 2:07 |
7. | The Dream | 3:06 |
8. | Across the Board | 1:50 |
9. | Betrayal | 2:18 |
10. | Clarence Frags Bob | 1:43 |
11. | Care Package | 2:09 |
12. | Robo Drives to Jones | 1:46 |
13. | We Killed You | 1:44 |
14. | Directive IV | 1:03 |
15. | Showdown | 5:15 |
16. | Have A Heart | 0:31 |
17. | OCP Monitors | 1:15 |
18. | Nuke 'em | 0:26 |
19. | Big Is Better | 0:27 |
Total Album Time: | 41:43 |
RobocopVinyl Edition Limited to 3,000 Units
Milan Records
Released: July 17, 2015
Formats: CD, Digital, Vinyl (56 min)
RoboCop (Complete)Limited Edition of 3,000 Copies
Intrada (Special Collection Vol. 129)
Released: April 12, 2010
Format: CD (56 min)
RobocopVarese Sarabande (VCD 47298)
Released: October 25, 1990
Format: CD (41 min)
Varese Sarabande: A 25th Anniversary CelebrationVarese Sarabande (302 066 460 2)
Released: 2003
Format: CD (300 min)
Space 3: Beyond the Final FrontierSilva America (SSD 1112)
Released: 2000
Format: CD (133 min)
Basil Poledouris FilmworksLimited Edition
Promotional Release (LA-CD 50320)
Gang beasts. Released: 1998
Format: CD (78 min)
Honor and GloryAgency Promo
Promotional Release
Released: Unknown
Format: CD (73 min)
I remember reading somewhere in the past 10 years or so, how Basil Poledouris and Jerry Goldsmith, more than most other film composers, have a unique ability to provide genuine pathos and heart to the most testosterone-laced films. It is amazing how much warmth and melancholy Goldsmith wrung from the Rambo trilogy, a series a lesser composer would have treated one-dimensionally, scoring it in only a visceral fashion. Poledouris in turn colored the worlds of both Conan and Robocop with sonorous tonalities, intricate instrumental depths and subtext beyond what the normal audience expected from the experience. John Milius and Paul Verhoeven understood the importance of this type of scoring for their manly, blood soaked epics, where they wisely allowed Poledouris to supply context to the violence, musically hinting at deeper emotions which the strong-arm characters may not be able to convey visually on screen.
I am so pleased that Robocop is available in the stores again. I recall finding the first Varese album in summer 1990 and being overwhelmed with the orchestral and electronic dance happening within the score, representing the human and mechanical sides sparring within the body Peter Weller's unlucky cop character, Murphy. He is resurrected, after being brutally gunned down early in the film, as a cybernetic prototype, the first in a new line of defense officers in Detroit of the future. Most genre fans know the story of this modern science fiction classic inside and out, a sort of hybrid Frankenstein type parable plus a warning of fantastic new technologies swallowing our fragile human emotions. Poledouris's score is a violent, passionate work, seething angrily in ways the transformed Murphy can no longer aptly display.
There are numerous themes he weaves expertly, beginning with a furious, insistent action ostinato bellowed by low brass in 'Van Chase' and heard again, in a slower tempo, in 'Robo vs ED 209'. It is extraordinarily exciting but one can also sense its cruel menace, foreshadowing that the chase will end very badly and bitterly. The action cues in Robocop rarely reach for heroic resolutions where we know the side of right has achieved victory. Even when Poledouris launches forth his memorably sturdy Robocop fanfare and theme in 'Rock Shop', the theme never quite reaches a well-rounded conclusion; instead, the cue diminishes into uncertainty, mirroring Murphy's fear of letting his own bloodlust envelop him. Regardless, the theme displayed in 'Rock Shop' is invigorating, immediately a classic, and Poledouris fans have always wished he had expanded on it further in this and his subsequent Robocop 3 score.
On the other side of the spectrum is an oboe led theme highlighting 'Home', a scene where Murphy as Robocop visits the now empty home he once shared with his wife and child. A tentative beginning leads to electronic splashes (including the interesting choice of synth choir to perhaps represent the side of Murphy which was once truly human now being filtered through circuits and microchips), then into urgent strings as Murphy attempts to track down the source of his lost humanity. The cue has such an amazingly moving turn of phrase starting at the 2 minute mark and continuing forward, with gorgeously crafted melodies somehow seeming inspired by a fervent love scene rather than that of a robotic man stoically touring his abandoned home.
These are but of few of the highlights of Poledouris's powerful score, a landmark for him in terms of an orchestral and electronic blend and a benchmark for film score fans in what Poledouris is capable of in his finest hours. The Varese special re-release includes all the tracks from the original album, remastered and in the same order, but with the added bonus of four extra cues. Robocop was punctuated by mock news briefs and sardonic commercials selling outrageous items which we might seem to need in the not too distant future and each featured original music by Poledouris (a trait he and Verhoeven also experimented with successfully in 1997's StarshipTroopers). His punchy, 'tele-type' sounding news intro begins the film and the disc, the other bonus cues range from the rapturous 'Have A Heart' to the bombastic 'Big Is Better', nicely fleshing out the musical universe of Robocop.
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